Common factors that affect the speed of your recovery

This article has the goal of explaining what are the common factors that will influence the process of getting a patient better with chiropractic care. When we sit with our patient after their New Patient Exam and explain our findings, we expect to answer many questions. Here are the 4 most common  ones we hear: 1) How did this happen? 2) Can you help me? 3) How much will it cost? 4) How long will it take?

The amount of time to recover is based on several objective factors, and on the clinical judgment and experience of the chiropractor. Here are several factors:
  • The diagnosis: the root cause of the issue will determine the recovery length. The cause of the injury is one of the most important factors, as it indicates what structure of the body is injured, and how. For example, a disc herniation will generally take longer to heal than a rib subluxation.
  • Which structure is affected: different parts of the body (nerve, muscle, disc, ligament, tendon, etc) have different healing rates. Some tissues heal very fast, while some take longer (some tissues have less blood vessels and nerves feeding them, thus don’t recover as quickly).
  • The chronicity of the complaint: if a problem has been there for more than 3 months, it is deemed chronic. Chronic issues may take longer to heal, as they have taken longer to appear and have been around for a while.
  • The gravity of the issue: some injuries are worse than other, thus take longer to heal. For example, ankle pain caused by a fracture will take longer to heal than ankle pain caused by a sprained ligament.
  • The patient’s age: often, the recovery may be more lengthy for someone older. The cell turnover rate diminishes over time, which means tissues take longer to regenerate.
  • The patient’s overall health: the healthier the person, the better the body can adapt to new demand and recover quicker. If the patient has many co-morbidities, there is already lots of demand on their body, so the injury healing may take longer.
  • The patient’s lifestyle: some activities take away from the body’s healing process (ex: smoking, drinking, poor nutrition, poor hydration, poor exercise habits), while some activities promote the healing process (good nutrition, proper exercise, good sleep, meditation, social interactions, positive outlooks, etc).
  • The nervous system health of the patient: the nervous system (brain + spinal cord + peripheral nerves) is the system by which information travels throughout the body. An optimal nervous system is one which has very little interference, allowing the information to travel adequately between the brain and the injured structure. Chiropractic adjustments help to reduce the interference caused by spinal subluxations (mis-alignments of the spinal vertebrae, that may irritate the spinal cord).

To conclude, there are many different elements that go into determining the prognosis for every patient. Everybody is different, which means that no two people respond identically to their condition. Your chiropractor will explain your condition thoroughly, for you to have a realistic expectation of your care!